Nutrition In A Nutshell

We have covered a lot in the sections above regarding food, nutrition and balanced eating. In this section we show you how to put it into practice with a handy food checklist and a sample meal plan.

Sample meal plan

Breakfast
  • Bowl of sultana and bran flakes with half a cup of reduced fat milk
  • Slice of raisin toast with a scrape of margarine
  • 1 kiwifruit

Provides: 1 1/2  serves of breads/cereals, 1/2 serve of fruit, 1/2 serve of dairy.

 
Morning tea

Banana milkshake (1 banana blended with 1 cup reduced fat milk)

Provides: 1 serve of dairy, 1 serve of fruit.

 
Lunch

Tuna and four bean salad:

  • Small can of tuna in spring water (drained)
  • 1/2 cup of four bean mix
  • 1 1/2 cups of salad vegetables (beetroot, tomato, cucumber, cherry tomatoes)
  • Small wholemeal bread roll

Provides: 2 1/2 serves of vegetables, 1/2 serve of breads/cereals, 1/2 serve of meat.

 
Afternoon tea

4 whole wheat biscuits with ricotta cheese, tomato and cracked pepper

Provides: 1 serve of breads/cereals, 1 serve of dairy, ½ serve of vegetables.

 
Dinner

Chicken and vegetable stir fry:

  • 100g of skinless chicken breast
  • 1 cup of cooked 99% fat free noodles
  • 1 1/2 cups of stir fry vegetables (onion, bok choy, snow peas, green and red capsicum)
  • Oyster sauce
  • 1/2 tablespoon of olive oil

Provides: 1 serve of breads/cereals, 1 serve of meat, 3 serves of vegetables, 1 serve of extra food.

 
Supper

Cup of fresh fruit salad with 1/2 tub diet fruit yogurt

Provides: 1 serve of fruit, 1/2 serve of dairy.

 

Remember to keep up your fluid intake. Drink around 2 litres of water or sparkling mineral water every day.

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Shape-up checklist

To maintain a balanced diet you should eat a wide variety of foods from the core food groups. The table below shows the recommended daily amount of food from each food group for an average woman aged 19-60 years.

 

Food group

Recommended number of serves per day

Examples of "one serve"

Breads, cereals, rice, pasta, noodles

4 - 6

2 slices of wholemeal toast
1 1/3 cups of bran flakes
1 cup 99% fat free 2 minute noodles
1 cup of cooked spaghetti
1 cup of cooked rice
2 tortillas
6 whole wheat biscuits

Vegetables and legumes

4 - 7

1/2 cup of cooked vegetables (e.g. chopped bok choy, broccoli florets) 1 cup of salad vegetables (e.g. cucumber, tomato, lettuce, capsicum)
1/2 cup of soya beans

Fruit

2 - 3

1 medium piece of fruit (e.g. pear, mango, apple, orange)
1 cup of canned/diced fruit (e.g. apricot halves, diced pineapple)
2 tablespoons of sultanas
1/2 cup (125mL) apple juice

Dairy & dairy substitutes

3

1 cup of skim or reduced fat milk
200g tub of diet fruit yogurt
2 slices (40g) of reduced fat cheese
2 tablespoons of cottage cheese
1 cup of skim iced coffee
1 cup of calcium enriched, low fat soy drink

Meat, fish, poultry, eggs, legumes, nuts

1 - 1½

120g of steamed fish fillet or canned tuna
100g of grilled skinless chicken breast
1/2 cup of lean cooked beef mince
100g of lean roast lamb
1/2 cup of red kidney beans
1/3 cup of almonds

Extra Foods

0 - 2 1/2

1 1/2 scoops of low fat ice cream or fruit sorbet
1/2 bar of chocolate
1 glass (200mL) of wine
1 tablespoon of margarine or oil

 

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